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Unraveling the Complex Interplay Between T Cell Metabolism and Function

机译:解开T细胞代谢和功能之间的复杂相互作用

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Metabolism drives function, on both an organismal and a cellular level. In T cell biology, metabolic remodeling is intrinsically linked to cellular development, activation, function, differentiation, and survival. After naive T cells are activated, increased demands for metabolic currency in the form of ATP, as well as biomass for cell growth, proliferation, and the production of effector molecules, are met by rewiring cellular metabolism. Consequently, pharmacological strategies are being developed to perturb or enhance selective metabolic processes that are skewed in immune-related pathologies. Here we review the most recent advances describing the metabolic changes that occur during the T cell lifecycle. We discuss how T cell metabolism can have profound effects on health and disease and where it might be a promising target to treat a variety of pathologies.
机译:新陈代谢驱动功能,在有机体和细胞水平上。 在T细胞生物学中,代谢重塑与细胞发育,激活,功能,分化和存活有本质上联系起来。 通过重新加热细胞代谢来满足幼稚的T细胞以ATP的形式提高对ATP形式的代谢货币的需求,通过重新加热细胞代谢来满足用于细胞生长,增殖和效应分子的生物量。 因此,正在开发药理学策略对扰动或增强在免疫相关病理学中倾斜的选择性代谢过程。 在这里,我们审查了描述T细胞生命周期期间发生的代谢变化的最新进展。 我们讨论T细胞新陈代谢如何对健康和疾病产生深远的影响,并且可能是治疗各种病理学的有希望的目标。

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