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首页> 外文期刊>Indian medical journal >Fetal Malnutrition and Its Impacts on Neonatal Outcome
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Fetal Malnutrition and Its Impacts on Neonatal Outcome

机译：胎儿营养不良及其对新生儿结果的影响

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Fetal malnutrition is an important risk fat tor for both early and late neonatal outcome and adult diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the incidence and characteristics of fetal malnutrition and its impacts on early neonatal morbidity and mortality in preterm infants by using the clinical assessment of nutritional status score (CANSCORE). Preterm infants whose gestational ages were between 28-34 weeks were included in the study. Detailed prenatal and natal history, anthropometric me isurements, and intrauterine growth status were defined, and CANSCORE was applied to all infants. Infants were separated into two groups according to total score as malnourished (total score <25) and well nourished (total score 25). Early and late neonatal morbidities, which were observed during the clinical progress, were noted in all infants. A total of 93 preterm infants were enrolled in the study. The incidence of fetal malnutrition was 54.8% (n=51) in all infants. The incidences of maternal hypertension and preeclampsia, oligohydramnios and disturbed umbilical artery Doppler flow in the prenatal period and the incidences of neonatal hypoglycemia, polycythemia, feeding intolerance, and necrotizing enterocolitis in the postnatal period were significantly higher in preterm infants with fetal malnutrition. Fetal malnutrition contributes significantly to many early and late neonatal morbidities in preterm infants, and it should be identified in every preterm infant in the first days of life for predicting neonatal outcome, even though they are appropriately grown.
机译：胎儿营养不良是早期和晚期新生儿结果和成年疾病的重要风险脂肪。在这项研究中，我们旨在通过使用营养状况得分（Canscore）的临床评估来研究胎儿营养不良的发病率和对早期新生儿发病率和死亡率的影响。在研究中包括早产儿，妊娠期妊娠期28-34周之间。定义了详细的产前和新生历史，人类测量测量和宫内生长状态，并将Canscore应用于所有婴儿。根据营养不良（总分比<25）和良好的营养（总分25），婴儿分为两组分为两组。在临床进展期间观察到的早期和晚期新生儿病症在所有婴儿中都注意到。在研究中共有93名早产儿。胎儿营养不良的发病率为所有婴儿的54.8％（n = 51）。胎儿期间的孕产妇高压和预玻璃血管，寡盐醛酸碱和脐动脉多普勒流动的发生率和新生儿低血基血症的发生率，产后后期的新生儿低血糖，饲养不耐受性和坏死性小肠结肠炎的发生率在早产儿营养不良的早产儿显着高。胎儿营养不良大幅促进早产儿的早期和晚期新生儿病症，并且应该在预测新生儿结果的第一天的每一个早产儿中都识别出来，即使它们被适当种植。

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