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Artful wellness: Attending chamber music concert reduces pain and increases mood and energy for older adults

机译:巧妙的健康:参加室内音乐会减少疼痛,增加老年人的情绪和能源

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The purpose of this study was to examine the experience of providing professional chamber music to cognitively intact and cognitively impaired older adults in various long-term care and community settings. A total of 30 concerts involving 4 types of chamber music performances were prepared and offered to the participating facilities over a 6-month period. 3 participant groups were involved in the data collection: performing musicians, staff at the long-term care and community centres, and older adults. Data were collected via surveys of the 3 participant groups, pre-and post-tests of older adults, informal comments recorded by the researcher and/or musicians, and observations. Results from pre-and post-tests using paired t-tests indicate that pain was reduced, and energy and mood increased for the older adults each at the (p < 0.01) level. 4 large themes emerged from the survey and observation data and demonstrated that when attending the concerts, older adults experienced: engagement, enjoyment, and special moments with others; and connection and meaning were fostered. Additionally, it was found that some of the benefits extended to the performing musicians. Further research is implicated on the impact of choral experiences for older adults diagnosed with cognitive impairment. (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本研究的目的是审查提供专业室音乐的经验,以认知地完整和认知的老年人在各种长期护理和社区环境中的老年人。在6个月内,准备了共有30种室内音乐表演的30种涉及4种室内音乐表演的音乐会。 3个参与者团体参与了数据收集:表演音乐家,长期护理和社区中心的工作人员和老年人。通过3名参与者团体的调查,老年人预先测试,研究人员和/或音乐家记录的非正式评论以及观察结果来收集数据。使用配对T检验的预先测试结果表明,疼痛减少,而旧成年人的能量和情绪增加(P <0.01)水平。 4个大型主题从调查和观察数据中出现并证明了在参加音乐会时,老年人经历过:与他人的参与,享受和特殊时刻;和联系和意义培养。此外,发现一些福利扩展到表演音乐家。进一步的研究涉及诊断认知障碍的老年人合唱体验的影响。 (c)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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