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首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >Would adults with autism be less likely to bury the survivors?: An eye movement study of anomalous text reading
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Would adults with autism be less likely to bury the survivors?: An eye movement study of anomalous text reading

机译：患有自闭症的成年人会不太可能埋葬幸存者吗？：对异常文本阅读的眼睛运动研究

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摘要

In a single eye movement experiment, we investigated the effects of context on the time course of local and global anomaly processing during reading in adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In one condition, short paragraph texts contained anomalous target words. Detection of the anomaly was only possible through evaluation of word meaning in relation to the global context of the whole paragraph (Passage-Level Anomalies). In another condition, the anomaly could be detected via computation of a local thematic violation within a single sentence embedded in the paragraph (Sentence-Level Anomalies). For the sentence-level anomalies, the ASD group, in contrast with the typically developing (TD) group, showed early detection of the anomaly as indexed by regressive eye movements from the critical target word upon fixation. Conversely, for the passage-level anomalies, and in contrast with the ASD group, the TD group showed early detection of the anomaly with increased regressive eye movements once the critical word had been fixated. The reversal of the pattern of regression path data for the two groups, for the sentence- and passage-level anomalies, is discussed in relation to cognitive accounts of ASD.
机译：在一种眼睛运动实验中，我们研究了在患有自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）的成人中的局部和全球异常加工时间和全球异常加工时的影响。在一个条件下，短段文本包含异常目标词。只有在与整个段落的全球范围内的含义（通道级异常）相关的含义，才能检测异常的检测。在另一个条件下，可以通过计算段落（句子级异常）中的单句中的单句中的本地专题违规来检测异常。对于句子水平异常，与典型发展（TD）组相比，ASD组显示出通过从固定时从临界目标字的回归眼球移动的异常检测。相反，对于通过ASD组的通道水平异常，TD组显示，一旦批判词已经固定，TD组就会提前检测异常具有增加的回归眼球运动。关于句子和通行级异常的两组回归路径数据模式的逆转是关于ASD的认知账户的讨论。

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