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Effect of soy protein isolate on the functional, pasting, and sensory acceptability of cassava starch-based custard

机译:大豆分离蛋白对木薯淀粉基奶油冻功能,粘贴和感官接受性的影响

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Abstract Fortification of custard powder (CP) with protein from cheap sources such as soybean could potentially improve its nutritive value but may alter its functional and sensory properties. This study was therefore conducted to determine the effect of soy protein isolate (SPI) inclusion (0%?¢????20%) on some functional and sensory properties of cassava starch-based CP. Functional, pasting, and sensory acceptability were determined using standard methods. Increase in soy protein isolate significantly ( p < .05) decreased dispersibility, packed bulk density, swelling power, peak, trough, breakdown, final, and setback viscosities, but increased least gelation concentration, water absorption capacity, and solubility index. This study further showed that despite increasing addition of SPI up to 20%, sensory acceptability of the cassava starch-based CP formulations did not differ significantly, and most of them had very similar acceptability when compared to that of corn starch-based CP.
机译:摘要用廉价来源的蛋白质(例如大豆)强化蛋ust粉(CP)可能会提高其营养价值,但可能会改变其功能和感官特性。因此,进行这项研究以确定大豆分离蛋白(SPI)的含量(0%≤20%)对木薯淀粉基CP的某些功能和感觉特性的影响。使用标准方法确定功能,粘贴和感官可接受性。大豆分离蛋白的增加显着(p <.05)降低了分散性,堆积堆积密度,溶胀力,峰,谷,分解,最终和挫折粘度,但增加了最小的胶凝浓度,吸水能力和溶解度指数。这项研究进一步表明,尽管将SPI的添加量提高了20%,但基于木薯淀粉的CP配方的感官接受度并没有显着差异,并且与基于玉米淀粉的CP相比,它们中的大多数具有非常相似的可接受性。

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