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Increasing HIV Prevalence among Female Sex Workers in Indonesia: How is it Presented in the Media and in Scholarly Journals?

机译:印度尼西亚女性性工作者中艾滋病毒的患病率上升:在媒体和学术期刊中如何体现出来?

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Within different target audiences, the media and scholarly journals have significant roles in enhancing the awareness and influencing the development of HIV prevention-related policies. However, particularly in developing and poor countries, the media seem to affect policy development in contradictory ways. Thus, it is interesting to investigate how the increasing prevalence of HIV among female sex workers (FSWs) in Indonesia is represented in the media and to compare this representation with those in scholarly articles.Using three types of newspaper and peer-reviewed scholarly articles, this paper found that the media tend to frame the problem and its risk factors as merely a health problem produced by unsafe behaviours that are inappropriate to the local culture and belief. Efforts to challenge dominant values through the involvement of local media should encourage local journalists to be aware of the consequences of their chosen media template. Furthermore, given the fact that the majority of scholarly articles included in the analysis focused more on the biological and behavioural factors of HIV infection, more social research is needed.
机译:在不同的目标受众中,媒体和学术期刊在提高公众对艾滋病毒预防相关政策的认识和影响方面发挥着重要作用。但是,尤其是在发展中国家和贫穷国家,媒体似乎以相互矛盾的方式影响政策制定。因此,有必要调查一下媒体上如何体现印度尼西亚女性性工作者中越来越多的艾滋病毒感染率,并将其与学术文章中的这种现象进行比较。使用报纸和经过同行评审的三种学术文章,本文发现,媒体倾向于将问题及其风险因素归结为仅仅是由不安全行为引起的健康问题,这些行为不适合当地的文化和信仰。通过当地媒体的参与来挑战主流价值观的努力应鼓励当地记者意识到他们选择的媒体模板的后果。此外,鉴于分析中包括的大多数学术文章更多地侧重于HIV感染的生物学和行为因素,因此需要进行更多的社会研究。

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