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Ultrasound in the assessment of the bowel

机译：超声波评估肠

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Ultrasound is a well established imaging technique for many abdominal and pelvic conditions, such as gall-stones, liver abscesses or fibroids. Readily available, it is present in all imaging departments, but many have yet to realise its full potential. It is still not standard practice to teach sonographers and radiologists to look at the bowel, although this has been documented as a valuable technique since it was first described over 20 years ago (almost as soon as ultrasound began to be used in clinical practice). There are many modalities used for assessing the bowel, including barium, CT and MRI. Many patients, however, do not present with a clear label and must undergo a number of investigations in order that their condition may be evaluated. Patients with cholecystitis, urinary tract infection or fibroids require assessment of the gall-bladder, kidneys or uterus, and it is impossible not to look at the bowel while scanning these organs. One of the frequently used arguments for modern CT scanning is that it enables the radiographer/radiologist to look at other areas if the suspected diagnosis, such as renal colic, is not proven. This is no less true for ultrasound. For all these reasons, healthcare professionals involved in abdominal imaging should have just as much awareness of, and interest in, the appearance of bowel pathology on ultrasound as they have of other organ pathology. This article illustrates several common conditions that present in general medical practice to show the ease with which bowel pathology can be identified through the use of ultrasound.
机译：超声是一种针对许多腹部和骨盆疾病（例如胆结石，肝脓肿或肌瘤）的成熟成像技术。它易于使用，已存在于所有成像部门，但许多尚未充分发挥其潜力。尽管自20年前首次描述超声以来（几乎在超声开始用于临床实践时就已被证明是一项有价值的技术），但仍不教导超声医师和放射科医生看肠的标准做法。有很多评估肠道的方法，包括钡，CT和MRI。但是，许多患者并没有清晰的标签，必须进行大量检查才能评估其病情。患有胆囊炎，尿路感染或肌瘤的患者需要评估胆囊，肾脏或子宫，并且在扫描这些器官时不看肠子是不可能的。现代CT扫描中经常使用的论点之一是，如果未证实可疑的诊断（例如肾绞痛），则放射线技师/放射线医师可以检查其他区域。超声也是如此。由于所有这些原因，参与腹部成像的医护人员应与其他器官病理学一样，对超声上肠蠕动的出现有同样的了解和兴趣。本文介绍了普通医学实践中存在的几种常见病状，以显示通过使用超声可以轻松识别肠病理学。

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    《Synergy》 |2003年第11期|p.4-57|共3页
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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 放射医学;
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