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最大熵谱估计

最大熵谱估计的相关文献在1989年到2021年内共计70篇,主要集中在无线电电子学、电信技术、自动化技术、计算机技术、经济计划与管理 等领域,其中期刊论文60篇、会议论文6篇、专利文献49669篇;相关期刊55种,包括现代商业、河北科技大学学报、大地测量与地球动力学等; 相关会议6种,包括第五届“工程与振动”科技论坛、第11届中国化工学会信息技术应用专业委员会年会、1999年全国仿真技术学术会议等;最大熵谱估计的相关文献由154位作者贡献,包括李鹏波、王宏禹、冯静等。

最大熵谱估计—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:60 占比:0.12%

会议论文>

论文:6 占比:0.01%

专利文献>

论文:49669 占比:99.87%

总计:49735篇

最大熵谱估计—发文趋势图

最大熵谱估计

-研究学者

  • 李鹏波
  • 王宏禹
  • 冯静
  • 叶志铨
  • 孙权
  • 徐梅
  • 戴波
  • 李武皋
  • 王成毅
  • 盛沙
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 门宝辉; 常溶溶
    • 摘要: 研究径流序列的变化规律是水文预报的重点,如何将非平稳非线性的径流序列分解为平稳序列是当前水文领域的研究难点之一。基于此建立局部均值分解和最大熵谱估计耦合模型,以密云水库上游控制入库的下会站月径流序列为例,尝试将局部均值分解用于径流序列的时频分解,并采用最大熵谱估计分析各分量频率,以检验分解结果,获取径流序列更多有效频率信息。结果表明:局部均值分解能够对下会站径流序列进行分解且分解结果良好,各分量在最大熵谱检验中均呈现出一个主要周期,其对应值分别为2个月、6个月、18个月、5年、11年和22年。该方法在实际案例中的成功应用表明局部均值分解和最大熵谱估计耦合模型能够为水文时间序列分析及预测提供新的思路。
    • 陈莹莹; 简磊
    • 摘要: Speech endpoint detection is crucial to the construction of a practical automatic speech recognition system.A new algorithm based on the maximum entropy spectrum estimation and time-frequency signature is proposed to improve the performance of speech endpoint detection in low SNR (Signal Noise Ratio) environment.The framed speech signal power spectrum was estimated through the maximum entropy,and then the characteristics of noisy speech were extracted in time-frequency field in order to detect the endpoint.Experimental results show that,this method can accurately capture the characteristics of speech signals under lower SNR (-9 ~ 0 dB),and significantly improves the accuracy of endpoint detection.%语音端点检测对于构建实际语音识别系统具有重要的意义.为了提升在低信噪比条件下语音端点检测算法的性能,提出一种基于最大熵谱和时频特性的端点检测算法.对分帧后的语音信号通过最大熵估算出功率谱,并根据带噪语音信号时频域上的特性进行特征捕捉,从而进行端点检测.实验结果表明,此方法在较低的信噪比下(-9 ~0 dB)能够比较准确地捕捉语音信号的特征,明显地提高了端点检测的准确性.
    • 王哲; 李国辉; 赵善禄
    • 摘要: 将预处理后得到的动态飞行性能数据,用最大熵谱估计的方法进行一致性验证.首先分析最大熵谱估计的验证方法,然后以平飞加速过程中飞机的过载随速度变化曲线为例,采用最大熵谱估计的方法进行一致性检验.结果显示,该型飞行模拟器的仿真数据与飞机真实数据的一致性较好,该验证方法也适用于模拟器其他动态数据的一致性验证.
    • 江亚男; 张卫华; 宋冬利
    • 摘要: 功率谱密度函数可以从波长和幅值两方面反应接触线不平顺的特征和规律,是研究接触线不平顺状态的重要工具。本文以我国多条高速铁路线路的接触线垂向不平顺实测数据为基础,采用最大熵谱估计得到接触线不平顺实测功率谱,并提出一种普适性强、结构简单的不平顺线谱模型。研究结果表明:我国高速铁路线路的PSD最值均小于0.01 m2/m-1,接触线整体不平顺状态较好;随机不平顺中含有的周期性简谐波成分,波长主要为单倍跨距和单倍吊弦距;文中建立的接触线不平顺线谱新模型参数少、普适性强、拟合效果优,并给出该模型参数的非线性最小二乘估算结果。%Power spectral density function is an important tool for studying the state of unevenness . It reflects the characteristics and laws of contact wire unevenness in wavelength and amplitude . The contact wire uneven‐ness was measured in this paper . And maximum entropy spectrum estimation was applied for the power spec‐tral density . A new unevenness spectrum model with universality and concise form was putted forward . The results indicate that ,the condition of contact wires is good ,as the maximum of PSD is lower than 0.01 m2/m-1 .Pe‐riodic wave is contained in the contact wire unevenness . The main wavelengths are span length and dropper spacing . The new unevenness spectrum model has the advantages of few parameters , much applicability and excellent fitting effect . The parameters of new model were estimated by nonlinear least square method .
    • 朱绍强; 李相民
    • 摘要: 在介绍舰炮武器系统半实物仿真原理及系统组成的基础上,深入探讨了仿真试验结果可信性问题、仿真模型校核、验证与确认(VV&A)的层次、仿真模型评估方法;介绍了基于最大熵谱估计的可信性评估定量分析方法;给出了仿真试验静、动态数据的验证方法以及仿真结果静、动态精度的检验方法;最后,以某型舰炮武器系统定型试验雷达通道数据验证了以上所述方法的有效性,并展望了可信性分析方法的发展方向。%On the basis of introduction on the composition and principle of Naval gun weapon system hardware-in-the-loop simulation system,the problem of simulation results credibility is explored deeply. The evaluation method for credibility based on maximum entropy spectrum estimation is introduced. The static and dynamic test methods for simulation results are given;the development trend of credibility analysis method is also looked ahead.
    • 许颖; 岳东杰; 袁豹
    • 摘要: 通过提取苏通大桥GPS坐标序列,对不同时间观测的同一监测点时间序列采用db6小波函数进行五层分解并去噪处理,得到噪声序列.然后采用最大熵谱估计分析GPS坐标分量的信号噪声特性,并与传统的谱分析方法相比较.结果表明,GPS坐标时间序列主要含有白噪声与闪烁噪声,随机漫步噪声不明显.因此,在分析GPS观测得到的时间序列时,应当顾及这种噪声特性,适当地加权以得到比较切合实际的结果.
    • 胡玉伟; 马萍; 杨明; 王子才
    • 摘要: Aiming at the non-stationary and short time series characteristics of the dynamic output procedure for many weapon systems, a consistency test method combining time domain with frequency domain for simulation results is proposed. According to the procedures, approaches and rules of the research process, a consistency test framework is established. Considering the deficiency of the traditional grey relational analysis method, the grey relational analysis model is improved by taking into account the distances and form of inter-series, which is used to test the dynamic consistency in time domain. Then, considering the stationary character required for the data processing using the maximum entropy spectral estimation method and combining with the character that prior knowledge is not required in wavelet multi-scale analysis when dealing with signal decomposition and reconstruction, non-stationary data are converted to stationary results by which the dynamic consistency test is performed in frequency domain. Finally, the two analysis results are combined on the basis of conflict analysis by applying combination rules, and the synthetic consistency test result is obtained. The effectiveness and feasibility of the method are verified through the consistency test for the discharge current in a railgun emitting process.%针对武器系统的大量动态输出过程具有非平稳和短时序的特点,提出了一种时频结合分析的仿真结果动态一致性检验方法,根据分析过程中的步骤、方法和规则,建立了动态一致性检验框架.该方法首先通过分析传统灰色关联分析方法的不足,从序列间的距离和形状两方面考虑,提出了一种改进的灰色关联度模型,在时域内对仿真数据的动态一致性进行了检验.然后运用最大熵谱估计方法并结合小波多尺度分析理论对信号分解重构无需先验知识的特点,对非平稳数据进行了平稳化处理完成了频域内仿真数据的一致性检验.最后根据对两种不同角度得到的一致性检验结果的冲突分析,运用合成规则获得仿真数据动态一致性检验的综合结果.通过对电磁轨道炮发射过程放电电流的一致性检验,验证了该方法的有效性和可行性.
    • 赵世明; 徐海; 张旗
    • 摘要: According to the range missile test requirements and modeling and simulation VVN-A standards, the process and content of missile simulation model validation based on simulation life-cycle is designed, and the time-domain and frequency-domain model validation techniques is analyzed emphatically. According to simulation model validation applications, the model validation automation platform is designed and developed. This paper describes in detail the overall structure and functions of automation platform, and verifies the feasibility of model validation techniques in the usage of the specific validation case.%根据靶场导弹试验需求和建模与仿真VV&A标准规范,设计了基于仿真全生命周期的导弹仿真模型验证过程和内容,重点分析了基于时域和频域分析方法的导弹模型验证技术。依据仿真模型验证应用,设计并开发了导弹模型验证自动化平台,文章详细描述了自动化平台的总体结构和功能,并以具体验证实例分析了模型验证技术应用的可行性。
    • 朱剑兵
    • 摘要: 为了提高测井曲线划分沉积旋回的精度和可靠性,采用最大熵谱估计原理对测井数据进行了预测误差的估计,并在此基础上计算了预测误差趋势曲线。采用对称和非对称理论模型对该方法进行了试验,结果表明:预测误差曲线可以较好地识别沉积旋回界面,预测误差趋势曲线可以识别旋回内部的半旋回。利用该方法对实际测井数据进行了沉积旋回的划分,取得了较好的应用效果。因此,该方法可作为测井沉积旋回划分的辅助分析手段。%In order to improve the division accuracy of sedimentary cycles by log,this paper estimated the prediction error of well log data by using maximum entropy spectrum estimation,and then obtained the prediction error trend curve.Symmetric and asymmetric models were applied to verify this method.The result shows that prediction error curve can be used to identify sedimentary cyclic interface well,and prediction error trend curve can be used to identify half cyclic sequences.This method was applied to divide the cyclic sequences of real well log data,and good results have been obtained.
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